# Error Estimates of the Backward Euler-Maruyama Method for Multi-Valued Stochastic Differential Equations

### Abstract

In this paper, we derive error estimates of the backward Euler-Maruyama method applied to multi-valued stochastic differential equations. An important example of such an equation is a stochastic gradient flow whose associated potential is not continuously differentiable, but assumed to be convex. We show that the backward Euler-Maruyama method is well-defined and convergent of order at least $1/4$ with respect to the root-mean-square norm. Our error analysis relies on techniques for deterministic problems developed in [Nochetto, Savaré, and Verdi, Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 2000]. We verify that our setting applies to an overdamped Langevin equation with a discontinuous gradient and to a spatially semi-discrete approximation of the stochastic $p$-Laplace equation.

Type
Publication
ArXiv Preprint
##### Raphael Kruse
###### Professor

Prof. Dr. Raphael Kruse is the head of the working group “Numerik stochastischer Differentialgleichungen” at Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg. His research interests include numerical methods and stochastic analysis for stochastic evolution equations and Monte Carlo methods.